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How to Safely Run Electrical Wiring in Your Wood Garage Kit for Lighting and Tools

by Cliff Co 4 min read

Running electrical wiring in a wood garage kit involves careful planning, understanding your power loads, and adhering to safety standards. The process starts with a detailed diagram of where your workbench, heavy tools, and lighting will go. You need to determine if you require a simple 15-amp circuit for lights or a heavy-duty sub-panel for equipment like air compressors or welders.

Since most of our structures, such as our DIY Garage Kits, utilize standard wood framing, you can easily drill through studs to run Romex cable or mount surface conduit for a rugged look. Always install GFCI outlets for safety, especially in unconditioned spaces. While running wire is a manageable task for experienced DIYers, connecting to the main service panel usually requires a licensed electrician to ensure everything meets local building codes.

Key Takeaways

  • Plan Ahead: Map out tool locations and "zones" before buying materials to ensure you have outlets exactly where you need them.
  • Utilize the Framing: Standard wood framing in kits like the Tailored Titan allows for easy drilling and professional in-wall wiring.
  • Account for Lofts: Models with lofts, such as the Maker's Loft, require specific lighting strategies to avoid shadows under the loft floor.
  • Think Heavy Duty: If using power tools, consider running 20-amp circuits rather than the standard 15-amp to prevent tripped breakers.
  • Safety First: Always use GFCI protection in garage environments and hire a pro for the main panel connection.

Why Is Planning Your Electrical Layout the Most Critical Step?

Before you drill a single hole or buy a spool of wire, you must know exactly how you intend to use your space. A garage used strictly for parking has vastly different needs than one intended for a mechanic's shop or a woodworking studio.

Start by mapping out your "zones." For instance, if you are building the Tailored Titan Series, which is designed for vehicles and workshops, you might need a dedicated circuit near the entrance for a garage door opener.

Conversely, if you chose the Maker's Loft Series for its creative workspace potential, you will likely need multiple outlets above workbench height to avoid crawling on the floor to plug in sanders or drills.

Think about future proofing as well. You might only have a table saw today, but if you plan to add a dust collection system later, you will regret not running a 220-volt line during the initial build.

stripped electrical wires

What Are the Advantages of Wood Framing for Electrical Work?

One of the biggest benefits of choosing a wood kit over metal or plastic alternatives is the ease of modification. Our structures, like the Tailored Titan, are built with SecureTruss™ framing and premium TimberPrestige™ Eurowood. This standard 2x4 construction allows you to run wiring exactly like you would in a traditional home.

drilling hole for electrical box

Easily Drill and Run

You can use a spade bit to drill through the center of studs and run your non-metallic (NM) cable safely behind the wall covering.


nailed electrical box

Secure Boxes Firmly

Nail-on electrical boxes attach directly to the robust wood framing, ensuring your outlets do not wobble when you unplug a tight cord.


garage kit insulation being placed

Insulate and Cover

Once your rough-in wiring is done, the open stud cavities are ready for insulation and drywall or pegboard, giving you a finished, professional interior.


This is particularly helpful in models like the Shedquarters Series, which is specifically designed to blend workspace and storage. The ability to hide wiring behind the walls keeps your office or studio looking clean and uncluttered.

How Should You Handle Lighting for High Ceilings and Lofts?

Lighting is often an afterthought, but in a garage with a loft, it requires specific attention. Many of our models, such as the Maker's Loft XL or the Homestead XL, feature full second-story lofts.

overhead lighting with lightbulb

General Overhead

High-bay LED shop lights are excellent for the main bay area where vehicles are parked. In models with high rafter ties or gambrel roofs like the Homestead Series, you have plenty of clearance to hang fixtures without them getting in the way.


garage with tools and motorcycle

Task Lighting

Under the loft area (if you have a split loft design like in the Maker's Loft Standard ), it can get shadowy. You should plan for recessed lights or strip lighting attached to the underside of the loft joists to illuminate the workspace below.




Have any questions or would like to place an order? We'd love to help! Chat with our friendly customer service team by calling 1-844-945-3625, chatting in on our website or email us at customersupport@wildoaktrail.com. We look forward to hearing from you!

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a building permit to add electricity?

Most local codes require a permit and inspection for adding electrical circuits to a detached garage. Always check with your town hall first.

Can I run power underground to my garage kit?

Yes, using direct-burial UF-B cable or conduit is the standard method. It keeps the exterior clean and protects the line from weather.

Is it better to use surface conduit or in-wall wiring?

In-wall wiring looks cleaner and is easy with our wood studs. Surface conduit is great for a rugged look or if you have already closed up the walls.

Can I install solar panels on my garage kit roof?

Yes, our kits use standard asphalt shingles and sturdy trusses, making them suitable for mounting solar panels for off-grid power.

What wire gauge should I use for general outlets?

For standard 20-amp workshop circuits, 12-gauge wire is the industry standard. This handles power tools better than thinner 14-gauge wire.

Cliff Co
Cliff Co

Cliff, a passionate storyteller and hardcore seller, here to share insights and knowledge on all things prep. He firmly believes in only selling things he'd use himself, making sure only the best get to his readers' hands.

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